Under the new security program called “Secure Flights“, passengers soon will be also required to provide their birth date and their sex when making airline reservations. The information provided must exactly match the data on each traveler’s ID.
The program is part of aviation security enhancements the 9/11 Commission recommended.
As for privacy concerns, Transportation Security Administration (TSA) officials, who have the power of checking passenger names against watch lists, say that personal data will be held on file for no more than 7 days.
The new aviation security measures are expected to be introduced early this year on domestic flights and later in the year in international flights.
In order to collect more personal information, airlines are required to reprogram reservation systems making them incur an estimated $630 million in costs.
The “Secure Flights” program also aims to reduce the misidentification of innocent travelers who are mistakenly placed on “no-fly” lists because their names are similar to those found on watch lists. Thousands of incidents have been reported in which passengers have been barred from boarding flights because their names resembled the names of suspected terrorists. A situation the TSA calls “a frustratingly common occurrence.” (source)